If you are taking a dietary supplement and experience an adverse effect, stop using the product immediately and seek medical attention or advice. The.gov means it's official, federal government websites often end in. gov or. thousand.
Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site. Most Americans take dietary supplements in some form, and it's important for doctors to help consumers understand that the FDA hasn't established their safety and effectiveness. If you think you've had an adverse reaction to a dietary supplement, tell your healthcare provider. The safety of many supplements has not been well evaluated in children and in people who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Therefore, it is particularly important that consumers, health professionals, and members of the industry report health-related reactions or illnesses (also known as adverse events) to the FDA, so that we can evaluate the market and take steps to protect the public from potential unsafe products. After you log in or decide to report as a guest, select the Start a new report option and choose A private citizen, company or veterinary provider who submits a voluntary report. Products sold as dietary supplements come with a supplemental information label that lists the active ingredients, the amount per serving (dose), and other ingredients, such as fillers, binders, and flavorings. Nearly three-quarters of Americans take dietary supplements1 in the form of tablets, capsules, powders, softgels, or liquids.
Vitamin K may reduce the effectiveness of anticoagulants, while vitamin E may increase their potency and increase the risk of bleeding. Dietary supplements are regulated by the Dietary Supplements Health and Education Act (DSHEA) of 1994.4, which defines a dietary supplement as a non-tobacco product taken orally and that contains an ingredient intended to supplement the diet. You're more likely to have side effects from dietary supplements if you take them in high doses or instead of prescription drugs, or if you take many different supplements. Skin rashes, shortness of breath, diarrhea, severe joint or muscle pain, difficulty speaking and blood in the urine are other possible adverse effects that may result from the use of supplements, according to the U.
These adverse events may be due to the intake of a supplement alone or to combinations of supplements or to interactions between drugs and supplements. Members of the dietary supplement industry can now use the Safety Reporting Portal notification form to comply with the notification requirements set out in section 761 of the 26% Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act. The Office of Dietary Supplements website has a useful form, My Dietary Supplement and Medicine Record, which you can print and complete at home.